{"id":1127,"date":"2014-08-28T14:00:53","date_gmt":"2014-08-28T12:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/?p=1127"},"modified":"2015-04-24T11:28:54","modified_gmt":"2015-04-24T09:28:54","slug":"bealera-peyrota-peyrot-luserna-san-giovanni-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2014\/08\/28\/bealera-peyrota-peyrot-luserna-san-giovanni-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Peyrot, Bealera Peyrota &#8211; Luserna San Giovanni"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hi there!<br \/>\nAfter a while, I\u2019d like to take you again on the banks of the <a title=\"Bealera Peyrota \u2013 Angrogna\" href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2013\/11\/22\/bealera-peyrota-angrogna\/\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Bealera Peyrota<\/span><\/a> in order to go deep into its history and, of course, into history of people from Pellice Valley.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1120\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1120\" style=\"width: 397px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/16.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1120 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/16-397x600.jpg\" alt=\"The flow of the Bealera brings us exactly behind the Waldensian temple of Chabas\" width=\"397\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/16-397x600.jpg 397w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/16-546x825.jpg 546w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/16.jpg 662w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 397px) 100vw, 397px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The flow of the Bealera brings us exactly behind the Waldensian temple of Chabas<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>After flowing through the villages of Giovo and Chabas, the Bealera (which is \u2013 let me refresh your memory \u2013 an irrigation ditch dug by man) finally arrives in Peyrot town (from which it takes its name) in its first section within the boundaries of the hamlet of Luserna San Giovanni.<br \/>\nThe Bealera Peyrota is one of the many artificial drains that once used to bring water in various parts of the valley. First information about this (and other) facility date back to 14th century: those were the sad years following the Black Plague, a terrible disease that devastated not only population in these valleys, but also people throughout the entire Italian peninsula.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1121\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1121\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1121 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26.jpg\" alt=\"Here I am at Peyrot: the Bealera is here, right under this sewer cover!\" width=\"1000\" height=\"651\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26-604x393.jpg 604w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/26-825x537.jpg 825w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Here I am at Peyrot: the Bealera is here, right under this sewer cover!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>At that time, population from Waldensian Valleys was decimated and people were forced to change their habits. While in 1300 these areas were in fact densely populated and people lived mainly by growing cereals, after the plague of 1348 mountaineers of Pellice Valley focused their attention mainly on sheep-farming, which was a more profitable activity than agriculture: breeding animals (and their feeding) was much more fruitful than working on wheat. Moreover, since many fields had been abandoned, there was a great availabilty of free grazing lands.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1122\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1122\" style=\"width: 397px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/35.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1122 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/35-397x600.jpg\" alt=\"Look at that beautiful bridge: it seems made on purpose for me!\" width=\"397\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/35-397x600.jpg 397w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/35-546x825.jpg 546w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/35.jpg 662w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 397px) 100vw, 397px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Look at that beautiful bridge: it seems made on purpose for me!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In order to produce hay enough to feed the cattle in winter time (when animals could not graze outdoors) it was necessary that the fields of the hill (also known as \u201c<em>coustera<\/em>\u201d) of San Giovanni \u00a0would be properly irrigated&#8230; That&#8217;s the reason why Bealera Peyrota was built!<br \/>\nIn 1425, some inhabitants of the hill asked permission to the Lords of Luserna to take water from the stream Angrogna to bring it up to the hamlet Peyrot, so the Bealera (which <span style=\"color: #000000;\">supply <\/span>is located in Ghiounira, Angrogna) was extended up to here. The Bealera also supplied a mill for grain and nuts; unfortunately, nowadays there are no remains of that mill.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1123\" style=\"width: 397px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/45.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1123 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/45-397x600.jpg\" alt=\"This memorial \u00a0was built in 1925. The engraving says: &quot;Waters of Bealera Peyrota have made these lands fertile for five hundred years&quot;\" width=\"397\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/45-397x600.jpg 397w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/45-546x825.jpg 546w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/45.jpg 662w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 397px) 100vw, 397px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This memorial \u00a0was built in 1925. The engraving says: &#8220;Waters of Bealera Peyrota have made these lands fertile for five hundred years&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In 1503 other families asked permission to use water of Bealera: it was then entered into an agreement which established the rules for the water supply. That agreement (handwritten in Latin and called \u201c<em>Instrumentum<\/em>\u201d) still exists!<br \/>\nWhen &#8211; years later &#8211; <a title=\"Featured: Who are the Waldensians?\" href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2015\/02\/13\/featured-who-are-the-waldensians\/\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Waldensians<\/span> <\/a>were forced to leave the Valleys, Bealera Peyrota was sold to some private citizens who did not care about it and, as a consequence, they caused the failure of the mill and the end of the water flowing along the abandoned strain.<br \/>\nHowever, after the <a title=\"Sibaud \u2013 Bobbio Pellice\" href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2013\/10\/18\/sibaud-bobbio-pellice\/\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Glorious Return<\/span><\/a>, exiled populations regained possession of their ancient lands, and both the Bealera and the mill were reactivated.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1124\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1124\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1124 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52.jpg\" alt=\"Now let's take a little rest before getting back on the road!\" width=\"1000\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52-604x400.jpg 604w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/52-825x546.jpg 825w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1124\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Now let&#8217;s take a little rest before getting back on the road!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In the following years, the municipal authorities lost interest in the Bealera Peyrota, until when users gathered in a new consortium in 1874 and wrote a regulation still effective today. In this regulation users even succeeded in solving some quarrels between inhabitants of Luserna S.G. and of Angrogna (where the drain runs for most of its course) about the use of that water.<br \/>\nDo you remember my back adventures at Bealera Peyrota?<br \/>\nGo back and take a look at <a title=\"The Rocha Pisoira, Bealera Peyrota \u2013 Angrogna\" href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2014\/01\/17\/rocha-pisoira-angrogna-2\/\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Rocha Pisoira<\/span><\/span><\/a> and at <a title=\"The splitter, Bealera Peyrota \u2013 Angrogna\" href=\"http:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/2014\/05\/23\/bealera-peyrota-the-splitter\/\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\">the splitter<\/span><\/span><\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to get here:<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>reach the center of Luserna San Giovanni and, from the main roundabout, turn right into Gianavello st., then go along this road for its entire length (about 1 km). <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Take Fuhrmann st. on the left and go straight for 350m, then turn right into Peyrot street; go along this road until you reach a crossroad with a beautiful mansion in front of you (Villa Sorriso): turn right and after a few meters you will find the first panel of Bealera Peyrota. <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Continuing you will find the monument on your left and, crossed the small bridge, there you\u2019ll find the second panel.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hi there! After a while, I\u2019d like to take you again on the banks of the Bealera Peyrota in order to go deep into its history and, of course, into history of people from Pellice Valley. After flowing through the villages of Giovo and Chabas, the Bealera (which is \u2013 let me refresh your memory [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1125,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[446,115,96,101,445,90,368,308,99,150,69,251,252,408,432],"tema":[],"area":[],"class_list":["post-1127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-senza-categoria-en","tag-bealera-en","tag-bealera-peyrota-en","tag-fifteenth-century","tag-luserna-san-giovanni-en","tag-millstream","tag-nineteenth-century","tag-pellice-valley","tag-peyrot-en","tag-sixteenth-century","tag-traditions","tag-val-pellice-en","tag-valdesi-en","tag-valli-valdesi-en","tag-waldensian-valleys","tag-water"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/peyrot_cover.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1127"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1489,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions\/1489"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tema?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"area","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/valdesina.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/area?post=1127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}